Architecture Overview

Our TimescaleDB Agent System is a sophisticated framework for managing time-series data with multiple specialized agents working in harmony. The system is designed for high performance, scalability, and real-time processing of sensor data.

graph TD A[Data Ingestion Agent] -->|Store normalized data| B[TimescaleDB] B -->|Historical data| C[Outlier Detection Agent] C -->|Anomaly events| D[Alert Management Agent] B -->|Aggregated data| E[Dashboard Reporting Agent] D -->|Trigger alerts| F[External Systems] F -->|Sensor data| A classDef agent fill:#e6f0ff,stroke:#4a89dc,stroke-width:2px,color:#2c3e50,font-weight:500 classDef database fill:#e6f7f0,stroke:#48cfad,stroke-width:2px,color:#27ae60,font-weight:500 classDef external fill:#edf2f7,stroke:#a0aec0,stroke-width:2px,color:#4a5568,font-weight:500 class A,C,D,E agent class B database class F external

Data Ingestion Agent

The Data Ingestion Agent is responsible for receiving, validating, and normalizing incoming sensor data before storing it in TimescaleDB. It handles data transformation, deduplication, and ensures data quality.

Key Features:
  • Real-time data ingestion from multiple sources
  • Data validation and normalization
  • Automatic schema adaptation
  • Rate limiting and backpressure handling

Outlier Detection Agent

This agent continuously analyzes incoming data against historical patterns to identify anomalies and potential issues. It uses statistical methods and machine learning to detect unusual patterns.

Key Features:
  • Real-time anomaly detection
  • Adaptive thresholding
  • Pattern recognition
  • Confidence scoring

Alert Management Agent

Manages the lifecycle of alerts generated by the Outlier Detection Agent. It handles alert routing, escalation, and notification to appropriate stakeholders.

Key Features:
  • Smart alert routing
  • Deduplication and correlation
  • Escalation policies
  • Multi-channel notifications

Dashboard Reporting Agent

Generates comprehensive reports and visualizations based on the time-series data stored in TimescaleDB. Provides insights and analytics for decision making.

Key Features:
  • Custom report generation
  • Interactive dashboards
  • Scheduled report delivery
  • Data export capabilities

Example: Setting Up the Data Ingestion Agent

from datetime import datetime
import psycopg2
from psycopg2.extras import execute_values
import json

class TimescaleDBAgent:
    def __init__(self, db_config):
        self.conn = psycopg2.connect(**db_config)
        self.cursor = self.conn.cursor()
    
    def normalize_sensor_data(self, raw_data):
        # Example normalization logic
        return {
            'timestamp': datetime.utcnow(),
            'sensor_id': raw_data.get('sensor_id'),
            'value': float(raw_data.get('value', 0)),
            'unit': raw_data.get('unit', 'unknown'),
            'metadata': json.dumps(raw_data.get('metadata', {}))
        }
    
    def store_data(self, data):
        normalized = self.normalize_sensor_data(data)
        query = """
            INSERT INTO sensor_readings 
            (time, sensor_id, value, unit, metadata)
            VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s)
        """
        self.cursor.execute(query, (
            normalized['timestamp'],
            normalized['sensor_id'],
            normalized['value'],
            normalized['unit'],
            normalized['metadata']
        ))
        self.conn.commit()
    
    def close(self):
        self.cursor.close()
        self.conn.close()

Benefits

Real-time Processing

Process and analyze time-series data in real-time with minimal latency.

Scalable Architecture

Horizontally scalable to handle millions of data points per second.

Reliable Alerting

Smart alerting system reduces false positives and ensures critical issues are never missed.

Actionable Insights

Transform raw data into meaningful insights with powerful analytics and visualization.

Ready to implement TimescaleDB Agents in your infrastructure?

Contact us today to discuss how we can help you build a robust time-series data processing system.

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